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Plonas ledas: sezonas ir atsargumo priemonės

The freeze of late autumn and the thaw of spring.

These are general seasonal patterns for the Nordic and Baltic region, not a live forecast. Always check the current local advisory — the weather service, health authority or water-quality notice — before you head out.

The freeze of late autumn and the thaw of springAktyvus sezonas
November–December as ice forms, and March–April as it rotsSunkiausias laikotarpis

Rizika

Ice on lakes, rivers and the sea forms and melts unevenly. It is thin near inflows, reeds, bridges and currents, and in spring it can look solid while being honeycombed and rotten underneath. Falling through into cold water is immediately life-threatening: the cold-shock gasp and rapid loss of strength give only minutes to get out.

Kaip saugiai elgtis

Treat all early and late-season ice as unsafe. As a rough guide, stay off clear new ice under about 10 cm thick, and remember that snow-covered, layered or spring ice needs much more. Never go alone, carry a pair of ice picks around your neck to pull yourself out, avoid dark patches and inflows, and tell someone your route and return time.

Gera žinoti

If someone falls in, call the emergency number and reach or throw rather than walking out to them.

Kitos sezoninės rizikos

Erkės (Laimo liga ir erkinis encefalitas)

Ticks wait on grass and low vegetation in forests, meadows and gardens and attach to skin as you brush past.

April to October, whenever the ground is above about 5 °C

Uodai

Mosquitoes breed in still water and are at their fiercest around bogs, lakes and wet forest, particularly in the long northern twilight.

Nuo gegužės iki rugsėjo

Miško ir gamtinių gaisrų rizika

After a run of dry days the forest floor, heath and peat dry out and ignite easily.

Nuo gegužės iki rugpjūčio, sausringu laiku

Melsvabakterės (cianobakterijos)

In warm, still water, cyanobacteria can multiply into a bloom that looks like spilled paint, greenish streaks or a scummy film on the surface.

Nuo liepos iki rugpjūčio

Žiedadulkės ir šienligė

The northern pollen season is compressed and intense.

Nuo balandžio iki rugpjūčio

Šaltinis: Sezoniniai modeliai atitinka standartines regiono visuomenės sveikatos ir saugos rekomendacijas; pasitikslinkite dabartiniame vietiniame pranešime. · patikrinta 2026-09-04

Dažnai užduodami klausimai

Kada plonas ledas yra blogiausias?

November–December as ice forms, and March–April as it rots.

Kaip sumažinti plonas ledas keliamą riziką?

Treat all early and late-season ice as unsafe.

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